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Sensorimotor adaptation is influenced by background music

Identifieur interne : 000A16 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000A15; suivant : 000A17

Sensorimotor adaptation is influenced by background music

Auteurs : Otmar Bock [Allemagne]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:10-0309077

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

It is well established that listening to music can modify subjects' cognitive performance. The present study evaluates whether this so-called Mozart Effect extends beyond cognitive tasks and includes sensorimotor adaptation. Three subject groups listened to musical pieces that in the author's judgment were serene, neutral, or sad, respectively. This judgment was confirmed by the subjects' introspective reports. While listening to music, subjects engaged in a pointing task that required them to adapt to rotated visual feedback. All three groups adapted successfully, but the speed and magnitude of adaptive improvement was more pronounced with serene music than with the other two music types. In contrast, aftereffects upon restoration of normal feedback were independent of music type. These findings support the existence of a "Mozart effect" for strategic movement control, but not for adaptive recalibration. Possibly, listening to music modifies neural activity in an intertwined cognitive-emotional network.


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">It is well established that listening to music can modify subjects' cognitive performance. The present study evaluates whether this so-called Mozart Effect extends beyond cognitive tasks and includes sensorimotor adaptation. Three subject groups listened to musical pieces that in the author's judgment were serene, neutral, or sad, respectively. This judgment was confirmed by the subjects' introspective reports. While listening to music, subjects engaged in a pointing task that required them to adapt to rotated visual feedback. All three groups adapted successfully, but the speed and magnitude of adaptive improvement was more pronounced with serene music than with the other two music types. In contrast, aftereffects upon restoration of normal feedback were independent of music type. These findings support the existence of a "Mozart effect" for strategic movement control, but not for adaptive recalibration. Possibly, listening to music modifies neural activity in an intertwined cognitive-emotional network.</div>
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{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Musique
   |area=    MozartV1
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Exploration
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     Pascal:10-0309077
   |texte=   Sensorimotor adaptation is influenced by background music
}}

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